Tuesday, August 25, 2020

International Search for Distribution Partner Essay

Global Search for Distribution Partner - Essay Example As of November 2005 they have 766 stores in the U.S. what's more, 166 in Canada (43 of those Best Buy). On September 22, 2003 they opened their first Global Sourcing Office in Shanghai, China so as to build their productivity and improve correspondence with providers. The organization, in building up the Asian Market, selected their Vice-director Al Lenzmeier to head up the task. Since 2003 they extended to incorporate two extra dispersion habitats in Beijing and Shenzhen. The organization perceives the market potential in China and this spring will open lab stores to quickly test the Chinese retail showcase. Store areas will be chosen dependent on territory market and rivalry. They have not yet decided the quantity of stores to be opened as they utilize a greenfielding methodology, develop by opening stores (Our history 2006). This could be an astounding open door for us. The CarreFour Group, built up in 1959, is the biggest retailer in Europe, the second biggest worldwide and the business head in nine nations. Their four primary store designs are: 'hypermart', grocery stores, hard rebate and comfort stores. They work an aggregate of 10,378 stores in 29 nations. Their retail deals a year ago were 88,178 billion euros before charge.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Japan's Education System Before And After World War Two Essay

Japan's Education System Before And After World War Two - Essay Example The showing society in Japan contrasts extraordinarily from that of schools in the west. Educators are especially worried about building up the comprehensive youngster and view it as their errand to concentrate on issues, for example, individual cleanliness, nourishment, rest that are not customarily thought of as a component of the instructor's obligations in the west. Understudies are likewise shown legitimate habits, how to talk graciously and how to address grown-ups just as how to identify with their friends in the proper way. They likewise learn open talking abilities through the standard class gatherings just as many school occasions during the school year (Education in Japan). Japanese instructive framework is attempting to build up the total character of a youngster. In contrast to the western instructive framework, the instructors in Japan attempt more duties really taking shape of a Japanese youngster into a socially satisfactory and expertly talented future resident. Rudi mentary instructive framework is totally extraordinary in Japan when we contrast it and that of different nations. The management of instructors in basic classes is immaterial. The kids are allowed to make clamors and have the opportunity to take part in whatever the exercises they like. Simultaneously, educators may not give the weight of home works or assignments during this period. To put it plainly, Japanese kids had the option to appreciate the rudimentary instruction however much as could be expected. Such an educational program approach is attempted in Japan so as to keep kids from despising instruction. Despite the fact that rudimentary training is charming to the kids, the instruction following basic training may not be so. The feeling of seriousness is made during the secondary school... This exposition focuses on that Japan isn't unyielding in staying with a specific arrangement of training consistently. They update their instructive framework and educational program time to time to meet the changing needs of the understudies. They are not hesitant in presenting or fusing new innovations with the instructive framework in Japan. PC helped training is conspicuous in Japan at present. Truth be told the capacity to adjust with new circumstances and difficulties is the significant motivation behind why Japan is as yet ready to keep up highest caliber in instructive segment. The impact of American culture was before obvious in Japanese instructive framework after WW2. Be that as it may, Japan has understood that the American model may not be appropriate to their instructive necessities and as of now they are attempting to move the other way. Because of that, right now, â€Å"Education reformers in Japan are looking for some decentralization of control, more noteworthy ex pansion of establishments, less consistency and normalization of educational program, greater adaptability in educating, and more individualization of instruction† This report makes an end that Japan had the option to keep up probably the best quality of training on the planet on account of the imaginative instructive changes actualized in instructive division after WW2. Before WW2, japan was attempting to impersonate German and French instruction framework and after WW2, they attempted to copy American instructive framework. Notwithstanding, they understood later that Japan needs an indigenous instructive framework and the above acknowledgment helped them to give excellent training to its youngsters.

Monday, August 3, 2020

Why does my kid have to move again

“Why does my kid have to move again” Before I get to the point of this entry, Ill answer a couple of questions. Karen asks: This is a bit random and irrelevant to your entry, but I was wondering. Whats the policy on non-MIT-students being in/visiting the dorms? I found the official policy here. Students are allowed to have guests, not to exceed three nights in any given week. Overnight guests are permitted in Institute Housing with the advance permission of all students of the room/suite in which the guest is staying. The host student(s) is (are) responsible for the conduct of her/his guests including damages caused by them. Students within Institute Housing are collectively responsible for their own conduct as well as the conduct of their guests. Sleeping overnight in the public areas of a House (e.g., lounges) is prohibited. Consideration should be given to the rights of roommates at all times. Personally, I cant recall having heard of anyone being hassled over a guest. Just use common sense. Viksit asks: resp. mam, i am an international student from INDIA.i have always been academically brilliant. i did my 10th in ICSE with 90.4%.but my 12th was not upto the mark.(i have applied for improvement for my 12th this year).i am an NTSE scholar.since i completed my senior secondary in 2004 i have been helping my dad in our family business. now i want to apply to some top us universities for my bachelors in mechanical eng.,MIT being my foremost preference followed by CALTECH and PRINCETON.i am expecting a SAT score of above 2300. what are my chances of admission to MIT.how can i improve them.? any help would be highly appreciated. Viksit, I cant tell you what your chances are of admission to MIT, because theres no formula that I can just plug someones stats into, much as College Confidential and the like might lead you to believe otherwise. Your stats sound like you are smart enough to do the work, so you should think whether you are a fit with MITs culture. MITs culture, in my observation, encourages risk-taking, passion, perseverance, resilience, and using ones knowledge and skills in a hands-on way. Stress something more unique than your stats on your application good stats speak for themselves, use your space to tell Admissions something they wouldnt know otherwise. And now, on to the point. By now, I suspect that a lot of my readers are incoming freshmen and their parents. One of the aspects of MIT life that tends to confuse these groups of people is the housing system, and how it works. The question that is the title of this entry is asked by dozens of parents every year, bewildered that their child doesnt know where he or she is going to be living next year when their neighbors child who is attending the local state school already knows his or her building, room number, and roommate. Read on, and Ill give you an answer At MIT, your living group is more than where you live. Its a way of life, a community, different from the multitude of other communities available. The admin-speak buzzword, which has become a joke amongst the student body, is microcommunity, as opposed to the campus-wide community, which is the macrocommunity. Ive written a number of entries on the importance of microcommunities at MIT, that together will paint a better picture than I would do in a paragraph or two in this entry: Beyond the Iron CurI mean, Mass Ave (The East Campus/West Campus divide) Classy Celebration, 5E-style (A hallmates birthday, with lots of pics of my hall and hallmates) Temp assignments and cautionary tales (Mistakes to avoid as a freshman choosing your living group) Venturing to far living groups (My adventures at two living groups that arent my own one dorm and one FSILG) Dorm Rush and Hall Rush (Last years Dorm Rush and my dorms Hall Rush, in words and pics) Finding heritage at MIT (If you dont read any of the others, read this one) The reason that this amazing system is able to exist is that students are largely allowed to choose where they live (there are some exceptions, like the still-controversial decision of a few years ago that prohibited freshmen from living in fraternities, sororities, or independent living groups, but thats a can of worms Ill stay out of for now). Something you chose yourself, with a preexisting culture whose direction you helped shape, and with people you can relate to, inspires more loyalty, passion, and participation than something that was chosen for you, and with the different options available, it would be ridiculous to not allow students to choose a student could end up in an environment that she found unlivable. The first step in the process of choice occurs during the summer. Incoming freshmen read descriptions of the different dorms and watch the i3 (Interactive Introduction to the Institute) videos prepared by the residents of each dorm. Many also got to see some of the dorms during CPW. Based on these impressions, they rank the different dorms or, in the case of the Cultural Houses, parts of dorms in order of preference. Each freshman is assigned a temp room based on these preferences and the availabillity of rooms in different dorms. Last year, everyone got one of their top three choices, and the large majority got one of their top two. But dont get settled in yet, the fun is just beginning The first few days of Orientation are largely dedicated to REX, popularly known as Dorm Rush. This is the time when you are actually choosing where to live after all, why would you choose a place without having explored your options in person, first? This is when you really get to learn about your options. The dorms have tours, events, and residents available to tell you about what life is like in that particular living group. As Dorm Rush comes to a close, you fill out a form online, where you can either choose to stay in your temp dorm or rank up to three others that youd rather be in (the Orientation Adjustment Lottery). Even if you stay in your temp dorm, youll have to switch rooms, so laziness isnt a good reason not to move. Dont worry, on Move-In Day, therell be plenty of people around to help you with your stuff. A quarter of last years freshmen at my dorm, East Campus, were temped somewhere other than East Campus. Dont worry about hurting anyones feelings by moving out uppe rclassmen want to see lots of moving around, so that people will be happy with where they chose to live! After the results of the Orientation Adjustment Lottery come out, and you know what your permanent dorm is, most dorms have an in-house rush where you choose between the different sections of the dorm. These sections lead to an even greater variety of cultures, and also promote a tight-knit feeling, because a hall of 40 will likely be closer-knit than a dorm of 350. Finally, for many people, the selection process doesnt end with moving in. They rush fraternities, sororities, and/or independent living groups (FSILGs) during scheduled rush periods, or during informal recruitment. Even though you cant live in these as a freshman, you can join them, and if you wish you can move into them as an upperclassman. Greek life isnt just for jocks and popular kids here. Some 40% or more of freshmen men join one of the two dozen or so fraternities, a healthy percentage of women join one of the five sororities, and a handful of students of all genders join one of the five ILGs.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Domestic Violence on Women in India - 5672 Words

INTRODUCTION : â€Å"Violence against women is a manifestation of historically unequal power relations between men and women, which have led to domination over and discrimination against women by men and to the prevention of the full advancement of women...† The United Nations Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women, General Assembly Resolution, December 1993 Since the 1990s, there has been increasing concern about violence against women in general, and domestic violence in particular, in both developed and developing countries. Not only has domestic violence been acknowledged worldwide as a violation of basic human rights, but an increasing amount of research highlights the health burdens, intergenerational effects, and†¦show more content†¦The Children and family court advisory and support service in Britain uses the term domestic violence to refer to a wide range of abusive and violent behavior in its â€Å"domestic violence policy†. It defines domestic violence as â€Å"patterns of behavior characterized by the misuse of power and control by one person over another who are or have been in an intimate relationship.† This is said to occur in all kinds of relationships ranging from same sex to mixed gender. In India, human relationships lead to domestic violence when one adult misuses his power to control another person’s life. Violence is primarily the establishment of fear and control in a relationship through physical and other forms of violence and abuse. The violence normally manifests as physical abuse, mental torture, sexual assault and threats. Violence can be more subtle, like degrading someone constantly, depriving them of money or confining them to the house. Emotional abuse and social ostracism can be as bad as physical abuse in terms of long term effects. In NFHS-3, domestic violence is defined to include violence by spouses as well as by other household members. Thus, information was obtained from ever-married women on violence by husbands and by others, and from never married women on violence by anyone, including boyfriends. According to Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act 2005 (section 3),†any ac, omissionShow MoreRelatedWomen And Domestic Violence : India Essay1480 Words   |  6 PagesWomen and Domestic Violence India Chillious Cleveland State University This paper was prepared or Social Work 622, Section 480, taught by Professor Seck Violence has been an ongoing issue, and has increased over the years. There are many different types of violence that can take place, one being domestic violence. Domestic violence is defined as a pattern of abusive behavior in any relationship that is used by one partner to gain or maintain power and control over anotherRead MoreDomestic Marital Abuse Against Women1697 Words   |  7 PagesSilenced Cry: Domestic Marital Abuse against Women In the United States, there are about ten people who die from domestic violence every single day. The U.N identifies October as National Domestic Violence Awareness Month. What happens when ‘Home’ is not the safest place to be? Domestic abuse occurs across the world, in various cultures and affects society, irrespective of their economic status. Behaviors that are adopted by a person to control their partner in a relationship refers to domestic violenceRead MoreViolence against Women1684 Words   |  7 PagesVIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN The word applied to illustrate this discharge crisis of violence inside our residences is Domestic Violence (Panda Agarwal 2005). Since the ancient period, domestic violence has been a built-in division of the civilization we are breathing. In this century, it is the viciousness imposed on so many women and girls all over the world: sex trafficking, acid attacks, bride burnings and mass rape (Women 2009). The causative aspects might be the wants to manage a further partRead MoreDomestic Violence Against Women : Statistical Analysis1595 Words   |  7 PagesHackett s 2011 article, Domestic Violence Against Women: Statistical Analysis of Crimes Across India, and Hunter and Graham-Bermann s 2013 article, Intimate Partner Violence and Child Adjustment: Moderation by Father Contact?. Domestic Violence Against Women: Statistical Analysis of Crimes Across India The hypotheses for â€Å"Domestic Violence Against Women: Statistical Analysis of Crimes Across India† article was developed by reviewing obtainable writings on wife-beating in India and the efforts to conceptualizeRead MoreDomestic Violence Against Women : Statistical Analysis1595 Words   |  7 PagesHackett s 2011 article, Domestic Violence Against Women: Statistical Analysis of Crimes Across India, and Hunter and Graham-Bermann s 2013 article, Intimate Partner Violence and Child Adjustment: Moderation by Father Contact?. Domestic Violence Against Women: Statistical Analysis of Crimes Across India The hypotheses for â€Å"Domestic Violence Against Women: Statistical Analysis of Crimes Across India† article was developed by reviewing obtainable writings on wife-beating in India and the efforts to conceptualizeRead MoreDifferent Types Of Domestic Violence1595 Words   |  7 Pagesidentify different types of domestic violence that exist within the American society as well as within other cultures. Domestic violence is defined as abuse that is caused by aggressive behaviors, generally towards a spouse or partner in an intimate relationship. There are different forms of domestic violence that occur to people on a daily basis, and this violence exist mostly amongst women, but does not exclude the fact that there are men that fall victim to domestic violence as well. Throughout thisRead MoreViolence Against Women In India1556 Words   |  7 PagesViolence against women is not a problem of today; it is rooted decades before. It is present all over the world .The condition is getting worse day by day. It is crossing all the borders and races. Violence against women is a very serious and sensitive issue as it is one of the most pervasive of human rights violation denying fundamental rights to almost half of population (females and girls).Domestic violence is much more drastic than violence outside because home is a place where individual seeksRead MoreDomestic Violence Against Women Essay1691 Words   |  7 PagesOrganization defines violence as: â€Å"The intentional use of physical force or power, threatened or actual, against oneself, another person, or against a group or community, that either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, mal-development or deprivation†. WHO has declared violence against women both a public health problem and a violation of human rights. Violence against women is of many types and has many faces. Also called Gender-based violence, public healthRead MoreThe Rate And Effects Of Domestic Violence950 Words   |  4 PagesDomestic violence is happening everywhere and among intimate couples of all different locations, races, sexualities, and gender. There have been many studies that examine the rate and effects of domestic violence. It has been reported that 1 out of 3 women (40%) were beaten by their husbands in Middle Eastern countries. In Jordan there was a study done that found that nearly 1 out of 3 women were subjected to domestic violence during their marital life, but these rates lowered during pregnanciesRead MoreThe Reasons For Domestic Violence Essay1441 Words   |  6 PagesThe Reason Why I Stayed Domestic violence has become a major issue in The United State of America and is commonly associated with the mistreatment of women. There are distinctive types of domestic violence in American’s homes that affect men, women and mainly the children. This is abuse that happens in different structures, including physical, passionate and mental. There are various instances of domestic violence in the home every year with individuals being abusive toward their significant other

Monday, May 11, 2020

Gun Control An Effective Way Of Self Defense - 2101 Words

Gun Control Introduction In the whole of the United States of America, severe debate on gun control has assumed two distinct and unique routes: the legal as well as criminological routes. Criminologists have posed questions regarding whether the several gun controls rules will minimize crime and other improper use of gun, or whether limiting gun control legislation will deny harmless victims of an effective way of self-defense. Legal researchers on gun control have researched on whether the freedom to firearms assurance within the federal structure as well as majority of state constitutional structures present legitimate obstructions to limits or firearm confiscation. The paper examines the issue of gun control in a unique way; to look deeper into the ideological structures of the United States gun control discussion. The legal and criminological viewpoints seem to examine guns rationally. Meaning that they examine the harms and advantages (of course factoring in legal aspects) of individuals ownin g objects which can fire a bullet. It is a fact that significant value of guns (bad or good) entirely depends on their physical features. Based on this the gun in the United States of America is correctly recognized from the angle of practicality, meaning that that the most crucial characteristics of the firearm is its tangible physical features: as a gun can fire a projectile towards an assailant from a distance, making it possible for small bodied individuals toShow MoreRelatedPhysical Strength And Basic Self Defense1701 Words   |  7 PagesSimple Defense In today’s society women are particularly vulnerable to the attack. Muggers, rapists, and stalkers are a constant threat. The need for women to have the ability to defend themselves is immense, but many do not know how. Countless people believe that in order to properly defend themselves, they must study complex martial arts, build enough muscle to punch hard, or carry a gun; however, this is not the case. While these things may be helpful, preventive measures and basic self defenseRead More America Does Not Need Gun Control Essay1318 Words   |  6 Pages Gun control is often considered as an effective means of protecting ordinary citizens. We all want to feel safe, and its easy to ascribe notions of safety to the idea of gun control. Unfortunately, feeling safe and actually being safe can be very different things. Gun control sounds wonderful in theory: no guns means no shootings. If only it were that simple. When one considers some of the worst shootings and gun-re lated crimes in recent history, its peculiar to realize how often theseRead MoreEssay On Gun Violence In Memphis1462 Words   |  6 Pagesincreasing gun violence in Memphis? I say ban all guns, because in recent years gun violence has escalated and has become an epidemic not only in our communities, but all over the world. Something must be done to decrease the number of deaths and injuries that occurs from gun violence. For many years now Memphis, TN, the city where I go to school has been nationally known as a city that is plagued by violence ranking second to Washington D.C. when it comes to violent crimes committed by guns. StudiesRead MoreThe Rights Of Gun Control1263 Words   |  6 PagesGun control has been a controversial issue for many years. A vast majority of citizens believe that if gun control is strictly enforced it would quickly reduce the threat of crime. Many innocent people feel they have the right to bear arms for protection, or even just the pleasure of huntin g. Americans have a constitutional right to own hand guns and stricter laws and licensing will not affectively save lives. The second amendment states â€Å"A well regulated militia, being necessary to the securityRead MoreBanning Handguns Is Not The Answer1671 Words   |  7 PagesGun control is a growing issue, as more and more tragedies occur throughout our nation each and every day. While many people believe that our country should place more restrictions and bans on guns to protect citizens and prevent the great amount of adversity present within our nation, others feel that banning guns is not the answer when examining the hardship that guns cause. They believe that banning guns is ineffective and will only create more problems, putting innocent lives at a higher riskRead More Gun Control Laws Take Guns Away from Law-abiding Citizens Essay1293 Words   |  6 Pages Gun control is a very big issue in the United States today. Many people dont agree with the gun control laws that they have today. Gun control laws only take guns away from law-abiding citizens. Many people have their own reasons f or owning a gun. Why would the government want to make it harder for people to own a gun? People that own guns are not very likely to be attacked by criminals. Owning a handgun is one of the best ways of protection. The second amendment states the right to bearRead MoreThe Effects Of Gun Control On Crime, Self Defense, And Behavior1237 Words   |  5 Pagesincreases as gun become more readily available. Others believe guns as the way to protect against any criminal violence. This research paper attempts to answer the question: How does the availability of firearms impact the security of the U.S.? The answer to this question is that the nation s security is unaffected by gun control. No one is safer or more in danger with guns being available. This paper will show the effect of gun availability on crime, self defense, and behavior. Guns for the useRead MorePersuasive Essay On Gun Control1687 Words   |  7 Pagesayehu Yitbarek Levell English 121-325/S25 04/20/2017 Gun Control Gun control is a controversial and important issue all over the world. A gun, as a weapon for defense and protection, has been misused by many resulting in unlawful acts. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, dedicated protect public health and safety, in 2010, there were roughly 31,670 gun-related deaths in the U.S. About 11,100 were homicides (35%) and about 19,400 (61%) were suicides (Jim). Every day, a lotRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Gun Control1047 Words   |  5 Pages In the United States today, gun control is one of the most hot button issues in the political and social world. The debate on whether or not current gun laws are strict enough, what types of guns should be sold, and if they should be sold at all, is a large and ongoing one. While there are two very polarly different sides to the debate. The side of the debate, that aims to promote gun control is aiming to put a stop to the gun violence. However, Gun control or a gun ban, or even a complet e repealRead MoreControversial Gun Control Laws882 Words   |  4 PagesGun control is one of the oldest laws dating back to the early 1800’s. It was approved in the southern part of the United States. During this period, the Georgia administration banned handguns, but the Supreme Court cancelled the law after some time due to the second amendment. The second amendment of the United States which says â€Å"A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed.† has secured certain gun

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Bmgt Quiz Free Essays

QUIZ # 3: BMGT 110 SECTION I 1. One or more of your colleagues encountered the quote, which follows. And at first they gave it little or no thought. We will write a custom essay sample on Bmgt Quiz or any similar topic only for you Order Now It read: â€Å"[p]rovide America’s taxpayers top quality service by helping them understand and meet their responsibilities and by applying the tax law with integrity and fairness to all†? In a couple of words what kind of statement is this: IRS Mission Statement. 2. Which type of merger is likely to receive the closest examination by the Federal Trade Commission? c. | horizontal merger| | 3. For its favorable legal climate, as well as the ease and simplicity of its incorporation process, DELAWARE is the most popular state in the USA for the incorporation of many members of the Fortune 500. 4. When the Small Business Administration (SBA) assists a small business in applying for a major loan, it acts as the lender’s ________. d. | Guarantor| | | 5. Although the average farm size has gotten ________, the majority of farmers operate as ________ businesses. | | b. | larger; small| 6. Dell Computer founder Michael Dell and Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates are two well-known examples of ________. a. | social entrepreneurs| | | 7. ________ are currently the largest group of minority business owners in the United States. c. | Hispanics| 8. Apple Computer, FedEx, Staples, and many other well-known companies used ________ when they were start-ups. b. | Small Business Investment Company (SBIC) financing| 9. A credit union is an example of a(n): b. | privately held corporation| | | 10. An Acquisition agreement is one firm’s purchase of the property and obligations of another company. [And a leveraged buyout (LBO) generally entails employees, management, or a group of investors purchasing a business organization primarily through borrowing . . . ]. 11. A FRANCHISE pertains to the rights to use a specific business name and sell its inventory of goods and services in a given territory or location. 3 12. Which form of business â€Å"ownership† has a legal entitlement for having its liability separate from that of its owner(s)’ personal assets? SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP. 13. Based on their statements, which form of business ownership was personally preferred by most of our colleagues? SOLE OWNERSHIP SECTION II 14. A colleague wants to start a business. He takes a personality test and discovers he possesses a trait that may reduce the likelihood he will succeed. Which of the following is that trait? . | none of the above. but the textbook says it is Internal Locus| 15. The EPA promotes the development of businesses focusing on clean energy. a. | Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) | 16. C are specific geographic areas designated for economic revitalization. | 17. Which of the following companies has the longest and best-known record of encouraging intrapreneurship? b. | 3M| 4 18. One of our colleagues wants to start a new business but her bank will not lend her the money she needs. This colleague saw an advertisement sponsored by a business organization that provides financing for promising small companies. The organization sponsoring the advertisement would be considered a(n) ________. a. | venture capitalist| SECTION III 19. Which of the following statements is correct? b. | Dot-coms have lower costs than bricks and mortar retailers with online operations. | 20. A colleague’s company spent $50,000 to attract 10,000 online visitors to her Web site. If the conversion rate is 5 percent, her company spent ________ to attract each customer. b. | $50| 21. When it comes to using wikis—the following is recommended. a. Wertfreiheit (is of the German tongue, meaning ethical neutrality) 5 SECTION IV 22. Motivation is hereby described: as the interaction between a person or persons and a situation; it is the process by which a person or person’s efforts are energized, directed, and sustained toward attaining objectives and goals. Douglas McGregor is associated with the: B. Theory X and Y 23. Maslow is associated with the: I 24. Herzberg is associated with the: M a. Theory X and Y b. Two-Factor Theory c. need for achievement (nAff) d. none of the above 25. The Three-Needs Theory (nAch; nAFF; and nPow) is associated with: e. David L. Kurtz f. Peter Drucker and his MBO. . . . g. David McClelland h. none of the above How to cite Bmgt Quiz, Essay examples

Thursday, April 30, 2020

The Role of the Brain in Cognition

Introduction Cognition refers to the process through which information is processed, stored, and recovered for use (Glees, 2005). This process involves several mental processes that play different roles in order to enhance functions such as memory, comprehension, learning, problem solving, thinking, and decision making. The brain plays a pivotal role in cognition.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Role of the Brain in Cognition specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is a faculty that helps to process sensory information, apply knowledge, and make important decisions (Glees, 2005). Cognition comprises mental functions and processes, as well as intelligent entities. The brain uses its various parts to process information. For example, certain parts are concerned with memory while other parts deal with learning. The case of Phineas Gage is widely used to demonstrate the role of the brain in cognition. His brain injur y is used in the field of psychology to understand and explain the functioning of the human brain with regard to cognition. Role of the brain in cognition The brain plays a pivotal role in supporting cognitive functions. Examples of cognitive functions include learning, memory, and perception (Glees, 2005). The brain has several parts that play different roles in the execution of cognitive functions. Parts of the brain involved in cognition include prefrontal cortex, frontal and parietal lobes, temporal lobes, and occipital lobe (Roizman, 2010). The prefrontal cortex is the latest part of the brain to be discovered in the field of psychology. It executes high-priority cognitive functions that include planning, assessment of the outcomes of actions, and expression of personality traits (Roizman, 2010). In addition, this area expresses the aptness of various behaviors in different social contexts. The frontal lobes deal with two main cognitive functions that include language comprehen sion and memory (Roizman, 2010). The left and right frontal lobes perform different functions. The left lobe deals with language comprehension while the right lobe processes information. Damage to these lobes is characterized by poor decisions and inability to make good plans. Parietal lobes aid in the processing of sensory information. For example, it converts and consolidates sensory input into memories that are stored in the brain. Temporal lobes serve the role of processing auditory sensory information mainly for speech recognition (Glees, 2005).Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In addition, they aid in memory and recognition of physical objects. For example, the brain’s role of identifying sounds and odors is executed by the temporal lobes. Finally, the occipital lobe plays the role of processing visual information (Roizman, 2010). Damage to the occipital lobe causes a con dition that is characterized by reduced functionality of sight, and inability to recognize apparent deficits. The case of Phineas Gage Phineas Gage was a railroad construction worker who is an important figure in psychology. Gage survived an accident in which his brain’s frontal lobe was damaged by an iron bar that passed through his head (Flesichman, 2004). The injury had far-reaching effects on his behavior and personality for the 12 years that he lived after the accident. This incident is widely used in the field of psychology to explain how certain brain areas support cognitive functions. After the injury, Gage showed certain changes in behavior that characterized changes in behavior due to damage to certain brain areas. The frontal lobe plays roles such as problem solving, planning, and decision-making. The prefrontal cortex expresses personality. After the accident, studies of Gage’s behavior revealed several changes. For example, he could make plans and fail to execute them to completion (Flesichman, 2004). His friends also reported that his personality had changed significantly. Before the accident, Gage was a shrewd, persistent, and energetic businessperson. However, after the accident, these traits were replaced by destructive qualities that affected his life negatively. He neither made good plans nor completed his projects due to lack of persistence. His personality traits after the accident included irreverence, impatience, and irresponsibility. Other behaviors that resulted from the injury included irresponsible sexual behavior, domestic violence against his wife and children, lying, gambling, bullying, and lack of foresight (Flesichman, 2004). These behaviors mainly resulted from poor judgment and planning. One of the most common signs of frontal lobe damage is change in behavior. An individual who suffers damage to their frontal lobes does not behave as they used to before the damage. People who are close to the individual can obse rve these changes in behavior. After the accident, Gage showed a decrease in the efficiency of functions that included planning, judgment, inhibition, and decision making (Flesichman, 2004).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Role of the Brain in Cognition specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Conclusion The brain serves several roles, one of which is supporting cognitive functions. Parts of the brain that support cognition include prefrontal cortex, frontal and parietal lobes, temporal lobes, and occipital lobe. Each of these parts performs a different role. Examples of cognitive functions performed by these parts include judgment, memory, and decision-making, problem solving, and planning. The brain injury of Phineas Gage is used by psychologists to demonstrate the role of the brain with regard to cognition. After the accident, Gage’s personality changed tremendously after damage to his brain’s front al lobe. Behavioral changes included irresponsible sexual behavior, domestic violence against his wife and children, lying, gambling, bullying, and lack of foresight. References Flesichman, J. (2004). Phineas Gage: A Gruesome but True Story about Brain Science. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Glees, P. (2005). The Human Brain. London: Cambridge University Press. Roizman, T. (2010). The Brain Functions Involved in Cognitive Functions. Retrieved from https://howtoadult.com/177861-the-brain-functions-involved-in-cognitive-functions.html This essay on The Role of the Brain in Cognition was written and submitted by user Giselle Daniels to help you with your own studies. 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